Monday, 23 April 2012

SM4CC SERIES: HOW EARTH DAY WAS COMMEMORATED IN NIGERIA

Yesterday, Sunday April 22, the world celebrated the 42nd annual Earth Day, a global event meant to celebrate the Earth and raise awareness for environmental causes. April 22 is observed as Earth Day every year, as a tool to raise ecological awareness; bringing attention to climate change and pollution, and also highlighting ways to save energy. According to the U.N., International Mother Earth Day is celebrated to acknowledge our reliance on the Earth and its ecosystem for life and sustenance and to promote a collective responsibility in achieving harmony with nature.

Earth Day can be traced to April 22, 1970, when Gaylord Nelson, a US Senator, headed an environmental teach-in with over 20 million participants. “…Groups that had been fighting against oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, raw sewage, toxic dumps, pesticides, freeways, the loss of wilderness, and the extinction of wildlife suddenly realized they shared common values...”

“…As the millennium approached…another campaign, this time focused on global warming and a push for clean energy…Earth Day 2000 sent world leaders the loud and clear message that citizens around the world wanted quick and decisive action on clean energy…” Now in its 42nd year, this year's Earth Day theme is "Mobilize the Earth", actively encouraging world leaders to put us on the path to sustainability and take the green economy seriously.

To mark the International Earth Day in Nigeria, there were public awareness campaigns, essay competitions, art exhibitions etc. I must applaud these efforts and say kudos to those who organized these activities. But, I know I am not the only one who thinks these activities are barely enough for a country such as Nigeria, where issues that were being thrashed out as far back as 1970 in the US are still very much prevalent in our country. What then do we say about global warming and clean energy, which were taken up in year 2000? Keep in mind that, countries with much better greener attitudes such as the US and Honduras, had volunteers gather for a fifth-annual tree planting event under an initiative known as “MillionTreesNYC” and participate in a reforestation program at the Rosy Walter Zoo in central Honduras; the program a part of a series of environmental initiatives across Central America, respectively.

For a while now, last month especially, it’s being quite hot in Lagos, Nigeria – a friend joked that Lagos had relocated to hells’ backyard. Statistics show that the warmest average max/ high temperature for Lagos is 33 °C (91 °F) in February & March and the coolest average min/ low temperature is 21 °C (70 °F) in August, the average temperature for last month was 91 °F high, 75 °F low, according to The Weather Channel. Hence, while the warmest average stayed within what was expected, the coolest average went higher by 5 °F. This, amongst other numerous issues, should be a source of concern as something is definitely wrong.

Also, it is raining across parts of Lagos, Nigeria (a day out of at least two hundred and thirty four (234) days of rainfall expected this year, unfortunately, I have not being able to lay my hands yet on confirmed data for comparison purposes yet, 234 days of heavy downpour is quite extraordinary) as I write this, prompting memories of last years’ flood. This has got me thinking and I can’t help but conclude that somehow, Nigeria and our leaders, are paying only a passing attention at Earth Day Networks’ and other similar organizations such as the U.N, activities in relation to matters such as climate change, the environment etc.

Clearly, with this kind of ‘dynamic’  weather here in Lagos, coupled with the gas flaring and oil spills in the Niger Delta, desertification in the North etc. a lot more needs to be done and here I am, only stating the problems and pointing accusing fingers at our leaders. Nevertheless, I have made a first step in the right direction, for it is only when an individual is fully aware of and understands a problem, can he/she then go about solving it. Furthermore, an adage says “when you point an accusing finger, remember the remaining directed back at you”. This simply means we all have our roles to play and in the great words of John F. Kennedy, “ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your country”. This is what organizations such as the Community Conservation and Development Initiatives (CCDI), Heinrich Boll Stiftung (HBS) Foundation and individuals such as Doyinsola Ogunye of Kids Clean Club and I, are doing.

Sources
1. www.earthday.net/www.earthday.org
2. www.climatetemp.info
4. www.time.com

1 comment:

  1. Well, considering all the problems that Nigerians have to deal with, nature conservation is pretty high up on the pyramid of needs. A lot of people out there are still too hungry or too poor to care about the environment although ironically, taking care of the environment could provide them with the jobs and income they need.

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